Microwave Link Configuration

The U2000 Web LCT displays the parameters of the two NEs at the two ends of a microwave link in the same window and associates the settings of the same key parameters on the two NEs. In this manner, the microwave link configuration efficiency is improved. In this user interface, you can set the parameters on the NEs at the two ends of a microwave link.

Navigation Path

In the NE Explorer, select the NE and choose Configuration > Microwave Link Configuration from the Function Tree. Select an IF board in the drop-down list.

Guideline

Shortcut Menu Description

Menu Item

Description

Clear

Clears switching for the selected board.

Force to Protection

Forces the service to switch from the working board to the protection board. This switching is performed regardless of the protection board state, unless the protection board is satisfying a higher priority bridging request.

Force to Working

Forces services to switch from the protection board to the working board. This switching is performed regardless of the working board state, unless the working board is satisfying a higher priority bridging request.

Manual to Protection

Performs manual switching from the working board to the protection board. If the protection board is normal, the switching takes place. If the protection board fails or must satisfy a switching request of higher priority, the switching does not take place.

Manual to Working

Performs manual switching from the protection board to the working board. If the working board is normal, the switching takes place. If the working board fails or must satisfy a switching request of higher priority, the switching does not take place.

Lockout of Protection

The switching request for the board is denied, but the reversion of switching is allowed.

Query Switch Status

Queries the current protection switching status from the NE.

Parameters

Field

Value

Description

Basic Parameters

RSL

Example: 2dB

Displays the received signal level of the ODU.

TSL

Example: 2dB

Displays the transmitted signal level of the ODU.

Protection

1+0, 1+1

Indicates the protection type.

Link Working Mode

HSB, SD, FD

Selects the working mode for the IF 1+1 protection group.
  • In the 1+1 HSB protection mode, the equipment provides a 1+1 hot standby configuration for the IF board and ODU at the two ends of each hop of a microwave link to realize the protection.
  • In the 1+1 FD protection mode, the system uses two channels that have a frequency spacing between them, to transmit and receive the same signal. The opposite end selects signals from the two received signals. With the 1+1 FD protection, the impact of the fading on signal transmission is reduced.
  • In the 1+1 SD protection mode, the system uses two antennas that have a space distance between them, to receive the same signal. The equipment selects signals from the two received signals. With the 1+1 SD protection, the impact of the fading on signal transmission is reduced.
  • The 1+1 FD protection mode and 1+1 SD protection mode are compatible with the 1+1 HSB switching function.
  • Set this parameter according to the planning information.

Working Board

slot number-board name

This parameter specifies the working board of the protection group.

Protecting Board

slot number-board name

This parameter specifies the protecting board of the protection group.

Revertive Mode

Revertive, Non-Revertive

Specifies whether to switch back to the original working service after removing the fault. Select Revertive to switch back to the working service, or select Non-Revertive not to switch back to the working service any longer.
  • When this parameter is set to Revertive, the NE that is in the switching state releases the switching and enables the former working channel to return to the normal state some time after the former working channel is restored to normal.
  • When this parameter is set to Non-Revertive, the NE that is in the switching state keeps the current state unchanged unless another switching occurs even though the former working channel is restored to normal.

WTR Time (s)

300 to 720

Sets the wait-to-restore time. Refer to the period of time starting when it is detected the working board returns to normal and ending when the working board is switched back after the protection switching.
  • This parameter is valid only when Revertive Mode is set to Revertive.
  • When the time after the former working channel is restored to normal reaches the set wait-to-restore (WTR) time, a revertive switching occurs.
  • It is recommended that you use the default value.

Enable Reverse Switching

Enabled, Disabled

When both the main IF board and the standby IF board at the sink end report service alarms, they send the alarms to the source end by using the MWRDI overhead in the microwave frame. When this parameter at the source end is set to Enable and the reverse switching conditions are met, the IF 1+1 protection switching occurs at the source end.
  • This parameter is valid only when Working Mode is set to HSB or SD.
  • In 1+1 FD mode, this parameter is read-only and its default value is Disabled.
  • It is recommended that you use the default value.

XPIC

checked, unchecked

Specifies whether the XPIC function is enabled.

NOTE:

Set IF Channel Bandwidth before enabling the XPIC function.

If XPIC is enabled, the Guaranteed E1 Capacity(V/H), Data Service Bandwidth(Mbit/s)(V/H), Enable E1 Priority(V/H), and Full E1 Capacity(V/H) parameters are available. Values in the first and second text boxes next to each of them are for the V and H directions respectively.

Link ID

1 to 4094

Indicates the link ID.

Link ID - V

1 to 4094

Indicates the ID of a link in the V direction. This parameter is available only after XPIC is enabled.

Link ID - H

1 to 4094

Indicates the ID of a link in the H direction. This parameter is available only after XPIC is enabled.

Received Link ID

1 to 4094

Indicates the ID of the received link.

Polarization Direction

V, H

Indicates the polarization direction of the local NE in an XPIC working group.

Polarization Direction - V

slot number-board name

Indicates the V-direction IF board on the local NE of an XPIC protection group.

Polarization Direction - H

slot number-board name

Indicates the H-direction IF board on the local NE of an XPIC protection group.

Adjacent NE Link ID

1 to 4094

Indicates the link ID of the adjacent NE in an XPIC working group.

Synchronize to the adjacent NE

Synchronize

Indicates that the local NE configurations are synchronized to the adjacent NE in an XPIC working group after XPIC is enabled.

NOTE:
  • If the adjacent NE exists, the adjacent NE ID, for example, NE(9–123), is displayed below Synchronize to the adjacent NE.
  • If the adjacent NE does not exist, Not Exist is displayed below Synchronize to the adjacent NE.

IF

IF Service Type

Hybrid(Native E1+ETH), Hybrid(Native STM-1+ETH), SDH

Sets the IF service type.
  • Hybrid(Native E1+ETH) indicates that the Hybrid services consisting of native E1 services and Ethernet services are transmitted currently.
  • Hybrid(Native STM-1+ETH) indicates that the Hybrid services consisting of native STM-1 services and Ethernet services are transmitted currently.
  • SDH indicates that the SDH services are transmitted currently.

IF Channel Bandwidth

For example: 56MHz

Specifies the IF channel bandwidth of the port.

The channel frequency bandwidth, that is, channel bandwidth or channel interval, depends on the spectrum of the signal transmitted, or depends on the capacity and the modulation mode used.

AM Status

checked, unchecked

Enables or disables the AM.

AMAC Status

checked, unchecked

Enables or disables the AMAC.

The parameter only applies to RTN 380.

Modulation Mode

QPSK/11Mbit/s, 16QAM/21Mbit/s, 32QAM/25Mbit/s, 64QAM/32Mbit/s, 128QAM/38Mbit/s, 256QAM/44Mbit/s, 512QAM, 1024QAM, QPSKStrong, 16QAMStrong, 512QAMLight, 1024QAMLight, QPSKStrong_250M, QPSKStrong_500M

specifies the modulation scheme that the microwave link uses for signal transmission.

This parameter is configurable only when AM Status or AMAC Status is set to Disable.

NOTE:

This parameter can be set to 512QAM, 1024QAM, QPSKStrong, 16QAMStrong, 512QAMLight, or 1024QAMLight only when Running Mode of the board is IS3.

TX Modulation Mode

For example: QPSK

Displays the current modulation mode of the TX end.

RX Modulation Mode

For example: QPSK

Displays the current modulation mode of the RX end.

Modulation Mode of Guaranteed AM Capacity

QPSK/11Mbit/s, 16QAM/21Mbit/s, 32QAM/25Mbit/s, 64QAM/32Mbit/s, 128QAM/38Mbit/s, 256QAM/44Mbit/s, 512QAM, 1024QAM, QPSKStrong, 16QAMStrong, 512QAMLight, 1024QAMLight, QPSKStrong_250M, QPSKStrong_500M

Specifies the lowest-order modulation scheme that the AM function supports. This parameter is set according to the network plan. Generally, the value of this parameter is determined by the service transmission bandwidth that the Hybrid radio must ensure and the availability of the microwave link that corresponds to this modulation scheme.

This parameter is configurable only when AM Status is set to Enable.

NOTE:

This parameter can be set to 512QAM, 1024QAM, QPSKStrong, 16QAMStrong, 512QAMLight, or 1024QAMLight only when Running Mode of the board is IS3.

Guaranteed AMAC Capacity

QPSK/11Mbit/s, 16QAM/21Mbit/s, 32QAM/25Mbit/s, 64QAM/32Mbit/s, QPSKStrong_250M, QPSKStrong_500M

Specifies the lowest-order modulation scheme that the AMAC function supports. This parameter is set according to the network plan. Generally, the value of this parameter is determined by the service transmission bandwidth that the Hybrid radio must ensure and the availability of the microwave link that corresponds to this modulation scheme.

This parameter is configurable only when AMAC Status is set to Enable.

NOTE:

The parameter only applies to RTN 380.

Modulation Mode of the Full AM Capacity

QPSK/11Mbit/s, 16QAM/21Mbit/s, 32QAM/25Mbit/s, 64QAM/32Mbit/s, 128QAM/38Mbit/s, 256QAM/44Mbit/s, 512QAM, 1024QAM, QPSKStrong, 16QAMStrong, 512QAMLight, 1024QAMLight, QPSKStrong_250M, QPSKStrong_500M

Specifies the highest-order modulation scheme that the AM function supports. This parameter is set according to the network plan. Generally, the value of this parameter is determined by the bandwidth of the services that need to be transmitted over the Hybrid radio and the availability of the microwave link that corresponds to this modulation scheme.

This parameter is configurable only when AM Status is set to Enable.

NOTE:

This parameter can be set to 512QAM, 1024QAM, QPSKStrong, 16QAMStrong, 512QAMLight, or 1024QAMLight only when Running Mode of the board is IS3.

Full AMAC Capacity

QPSK/11Mbit/s, 16QAM/21Mbit/s, 32QAM/25Mbit/s, 64QAM/32Mbit/s, QPSKStrong_250M, QPSKStrong_500M

Specifies the highest-order modulation scheme that the AMAC function supports. This parameter is set according to the network plan. Generally, the value of this parameter is determined by the bandwidth of the services that need to be transmitted over the Hybrid radio and the availability of the microwave link that corresponds to this modulation scheme.

This parameter is configurable only when AMAC Status is set to Enable.

NOTE:

The parameter only applies to RTN 380.

Guaranteed E1 Capacity

Guaranteed E1 Capacity(V/H)

For example: 5

Specifies the minimum number of E1 services that can be transmitted in hybrid mode.
  • If AM Enable Status is set to Enabled, this parameter needs to be set according to IF Channel Bandwidth, Modulation Mode of Guaranteed AM Capacity, and the actually transmitted services.
  • If AM Enable Status is set to Disabled, this parameter needs to be set according to IF Channel Bandwidth, Manual Modulation Mode, and the actually transmitted services.
  • For the ISU2 and ISX2 boards, this parameter is available when IF Service Type is Hybrid(Native E1+ETH).
  • For the ISX2 boards, the Guaranteed E1 Capacity may vary with the XPIC Enabled value (Enabled or Disabled) although the IF channel bandwidth and modulation mode are the same.
  • The Guaranteed E1 Capacity value varies with boards. For details, see technical specifications of the boards in the related device documentation.
NOTE:
You need to check the maximum capacity that can be specified currently to ensure that the value of this parameter does not exceed the limit.

Data Service Bandwidth(Mbit/s)

Data Service Bandwidth(Mbit/s)(V/H)

For example: 33.881

Displays the bandwidth of data service.

Full E1 Capacity

Full E1 Capacity(V/H)

For example: 10

Specifies the maximum number of E1 services that can be transmitted in hybrid mode.

Enable E1 Priority

Enable E1 Priority(V/H)

Enable, Disable

Enables or disables processing of E1 services based on priority levels.

If this parameter is set to Enable, NEs on a channel process E1 services according to the preset priorities when the channel deteriorates. Specifically, E1 services are transmitted or discarded accordingly.

This parameter is configurable only when AM Status is set to Enable.

RF

TX Frequency(MHz)

For example: 22998.5

Sets the transmit frequency of the ODU board. Signals can be transmitted and received properly only when the frequencies of the transmitter and the receiver at two ends are matched.

RX Frequency(MHz)

For example: 8370.0

Indicates the frequency of the microwave link received by the ODU board.

T/R Spacing(MHz)

0 to 4294967.295

Sets the interval between the transmit frequency and the receive frequency of an ODU board to avoid mutual interference.

ATPC

checked, unchecked

When the ATPC is enabled, according to the current receive power of the ODU and the set ATPC thresholds, the ATPC module inserts the ATPC overhead. According to the ATPC overhead, the opposite ODU adjusts the transmit power.

When the ATPC is disabled, the ATPC module does not insert any ATPC overhead.

ATPC Upper Threshold (dBm)

Valid Values:-85.0 to -20.0

Default Value:-45.0

The parameter value can be accurate to only within 0.1 dBm.

In normal cases, an ODU should operate at a low transmitted power as long as services are stable. The ATPC Upper Threshold (dBm) parameter is used to prevent the transmitted power of the opposite ODU from being too high. Hence, set the ATPC Upper Threshold (dBm) parameter to a value as small as possible.

NOTE:

The value of the ATPC Upper Threshold (dBm) parameter must be 15 dB more than the value of the ATPC Lower Threshold (dBm) parameter.

ATPC Lower Threshold (dBm)

Valid Values:-90.0 to -25.0

Default Value:-70.0

You can set the ATPC Lower Threshold (dBm) parameter to any integer from -90.0 through -25.0. In actual application, the value of the ATPC Lower Threshold (dBm) parameter is the lowest received power of the local ODU that ensures stable microwave services.

NOTE:

The value of the ATPC Lower Threshold (dBm) parameter must be 15 dB less than the value of the ATPC Upper Threshold (dBm) parameter.

TX Power(dBm)

For example: 14.0

Sets the transmit power for a radio frequency port.

Actual TX Power(dBm)

For example: -1

Indicates the actual transmit power for a radio frequency port.

Power to Be Received(dBm)

For example: -10.0

Sets the power to be received of an ODU board.

RX Power(dBm)

For example: -34.8

Queries the actual receive power of an ODU board.

Antenna Polarization Direction

H,V

Indicates the polarization direction of the antenna on the local NE.

Equip Information

Frequency(GHz)

For example: 7

Queries the working frequency band of the ODU equipment.

Equip Type

Low Capicity, High Capicity

Queries the type of the ODU equipment. Indicates the transmission capacity only and is irrelevant to the type of transmitted service.

Station Type

TX low, TX high

Displays the station type.

Product SN

For example: 0-0

Queries the manufacturing serial number and the manufacturer code of the ODU equipment.

RF Type

Standard, High

Queries the level of the power output of the ODU equipment.


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