As a transmission technology, the multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) can realize transparent transmission of data packets among users. The MPLS tunnel is the tunnel defined in the MPLS protocol. Independent from the service, the MPLS tunnel realizes the end-to-end transmission and carries the PWs related to the service.
For RTN NEs, in the NE Explorer, click the NE and choose from the Function Tree. Then, click the Static Tunnel tab.
Button |
Description |
|---|---|
View Peer NE |
Views the tunnel information of the peer NE. |
Copy to Local NE |
Copies the tunnel information of the peer NE to the local NE. |
Modify |
After selecting a static tunnel that is created successfully, you can modify the information about the interface of the tunnel. |
Delete |
Select the tunnel to be deleted from the static MPLS tunnel list, Click Delete. A dialog box is displayed for confirmation. NOTE:
To delete an MPLS tunnel using the single-station scheme, delete the MPLS tunnel at each node involved in the tunnel. |
Item |
Description |
|---|---|
Browse Current Alarms |
Browse current alarms of the Tunnel. |
Browse Historical Alarms |
Browse history alarms of the Tunnel. |
Alarm Suppression |
When an alarm is suppressed for a Tunnel, the alarm is not reported either on the NE or on the U2000 Web LCT. |
Browse Performance |
Browse the performance events to check for the abnormal status that does not generate alarms on the Tunnel. The maintenance personnel then can take proper measures to avoid faults. |
Performance Statistics Management |
Manage the performance events. |
Switch to Y.1711 |
Switches the OAM recommendation of a tunnel to the Y.1711 recommendation. |
Switch to Y.1731 |
Switches the OAM recommendation of a tunnel to the Y.1731 recommendation. |
Query Relevant Tunnels |
Views the selected Tunnel in the E2E Tunnels management window. If the Tunnel cannot be found, the U2000 Web LCT displays a message indicating that the Tunnel cannot be associated. |
Field |
Value |
Description |
|---|---|---|
Index |
For example: 1 |
Indicates the Tunnel index. The Tunnel in alarm can be located according to the Monitored Object value. |
Tunnel Key |
Tunnel ID(Source Node:LSR ID,Sink Node:LSR ID) |
Indicates the tunnel. |
Name |
For example: name1 |
Display and set the name of the static tunnel. |
Enable State |
Enabled, Disabled |
Display and set the enable status of the static tunnel. Only Ingress Tunnel supports to set the enable status. |
Node Type |
Ingress, Egress, Transit |
Display the node type.
|
Direction |
Unidirectional, Bidirectional |
Display the direction of the tunnel. Currently, only the unidirectional tunnel is supported. |
Bandwidth (kbit/s) |
For example: 100 |
Display and set the bandwidth of the static tunnel. |
CIR (kbit/s) |
For example: 100 |
Commit the information rate for the service to pass |
PIR (kbit/s) |
For example: 100 |
Set the maximum rate for the service to pass. |
CBS (bytes) |
- |
Set the committed burst size for the traffic to pass in a short time. |
PBS (bytes) |
- |
Set the maximum burst size for the traffic to pass in a short time. |
In Board/Logic Interface Type |
For example: Slot-Board Name |
Set the in board or logic interface type. |
Remaining Bandwidth (kbit/s) |
For example: 10240 |
Display the remaining bandwidth of the static tunnel. |
Inbound Interface |
For example: Slot-Board Name-Port (Port No.) |
Set the ingress port of the static tunnel. The egress node and transmit node support the setting of the ingress port, but the ingress node does not. |
Incoming Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Set the ingress label of the tunnel. The egress node and transmit node support the setting of the ingress label, but the ingress node does not. |
Forward In Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Specifies the ingress label of the tunnel. The egress node and transmit node support the setting of the ingress label, but the ingress node does not. |
Reverse Out Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Specifies the ingress label of the tunnel. The egress node and transmit node support the setting of the ingress label, but the ingress node does not. |
Out Board/Logic Interface Type |
For example: Slot-Board Name |
Display and set the out board or logic interface type. |
Outbound Interface |
For example: Slot-Board Name-Port (Port No.) |
Set the egress port of the static tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the egress port, but the egress node does not. |
Outgoing Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Set the egress label of the tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the egress label, but the egress node does not. |
Forward Out Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Specifies the egress label of the tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the egress label, but the egress node does not. |
Reverse In Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Specifies the ingress label of the tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the ingress label, but the ingress node does not. |
Forward Next Hop Address |
Example: 192.168.0.2 |
Specifies the IP address of the egress next hop of the forward tunnel in the bidirectional tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the egress next hop address, but the egress node does not. |
Reverse Next Hop Address |
Example: 192.168.0.3 |
Specifies the IP address of the egress next hop of the reverse tunnel in the bidirectional tunnel. The egress node and transmit node support the setting of the egress next hop address, but the egress node does not. |
Next Hop Address |
For example: 192.168.0.2 |
Set the IP address of the egress next hop of the unidirectional tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the egress next hop address, but the egress node does not. |
Source Node |
For example: 192.168.0.1 |
Set the source node of the tunnel. The egress node and transmit node support the setting of the source node, but the ingress node does not. |
Sink Node |
For example: 192.168.0.2 |
Set the sink node of the tunnel. The ingress node and transmit node support the setting of the sink node, but the egress node does not. |
Tunnel Type |
E-LSP, L-LSP |
Display the type of the static tunnel. |
LSP Mode |
Pipe, Uniform |
The LSP Mode parameter specifies whether a writing back tag is required.
Uniform is not sopported now. |
| MTU (bytes) | -,0 to 9000 |
Specifies the maximum transfer unit (MTU) value of the MPLS packet. When MTU (bytes) is set to 0, it indicates that the MPLS MTU is not restricted. When the MTU value needs to the restricted, the value cannot be larger than the MTU value of the physical port that houses the tunnel. This parameter is not supported now. |
EXP |
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, None |
The E-LSP supports the ingress PW priority. 7 indicates the highest priority. |
Protection Group |
For example: 5 |
Display the protection group that the tunnel belongs to. |
VLAN ID |
For example: 5 |
Display the VLAN ID. In the case of an ingress tunnel, the VLAN ID can be set. |
Deployment Status |
Deployed, Undeployed |
Indicates whether a service is deployed.
|
Loopback Status |
No loopback, Bidirectional loopback |
A packet loss fault on a static bidirectional tunnel can be located by using the hop-by-hop loopback test on the tunnel and the PRBS function of CES services. NOTE:
This parameter applies to only the transit nodes on a static bidirectional tunnel. This parameter applies to only the transit nodes on a static bidirectional tunnel. |
Oam Recommendation |
MPLS OAM(Y.1711), MPLS-TP OAM(Y.1731) |
Display the Oam recommendation of the tunnel. |
Active |
Active, Inactive |
Display the activation status of tunnel. |
New Reverse Tunnel |
Checked, Unchecked |
Select New Reverse Tunnel to set parameters of the forward and reverse tunnels. |
Deploy |
Checked, Unchecked |
Set the deployment status of the tunnel. |
Query Actual Bandwidth |
Checked, Unchecked |
When this parameter is selected, the actual effective bandwidth is queried. When this parameter is not selected, the configured bandwidth is queried. The OptiX RTN 910 and OptiX RTN 950 do not support the query of actual bandwidth. |
CoS |
CS7, CS6, EF, AF4, AF3, AF2, AF1, BE |
Indicates the class of service. Eight CoS values are available according to the standard. Different CoS values correspond to different queues. The equipment provides different QoS for queues of different CoS. |
Secondary Forward Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Specifies the forward label of the standby tunnel. |
Secondary Reverse Label |
16 to 1048575 |
Specifies the reverse label of the standby tunnel. |
Switching Triggered by Packet Loss Rate |
Enabled, Disabled |
Specifies whether to trigger switching when the packet loss rate exceeds thresholds. After you set Switching Triggered by Packet Loss Rate to Enabled, SD Threshold and SF Threshold are available. If the packet loss rate on a tunnel exceeds the preset SD or SF threshold, tunnel protection switching is triggered. |
SD Threshold |
1.0E-2, 1.0E-3, 1.0E-4, 1.0E-5, 1.0E-6 |
Indicates the threshold of SD caused by packet loss. |
SF Threshold |
1.0E-2, 1.0E-3, 1.0E-4, 1.0E-5, 1.0E-6 |
Indicates the threshold of SF caused by packet loss. |
Tunnel Bandwidth Limatation |
Enabled, Disabled |
The parameter can be set when the Deployment Status is deployed. Set as Enabled, the apply of CIR (kbit/s) and PIR (kbit/s) can be success. |